13th December Daily Current Affairs – English

12 Sukhoi aircraft at Rs 13,500 crore: Defence Ministry signs deal

• The Defence Ministry has signed a deal with Hindustan Aeronautics to buy 12 Sukhoi fighter jets for the Indian Air Force at a cost of Rs 13,500 crore.
• The deal for the purchase from Hindustan Aeronautics is part of the Government of India’s ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative.
• These aircraft, which will have 62.6 per cent indigenous components, will be manufactured at HAL’s Nashik factory.

One Nation, One Election Scheme:

• ‘One Nation, One Election’ is a proposal under consideration by the Government of India to hold all elections in the country on a single day or within a specified period.
• One of its notable plans is to hold simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha and state assemblies of 28 states and 8 union territories.
• On 2 September 2023, the Government of India announced the formation of a high-level committee to study the possibility of holding simultaneous elections.
• The Union Cabinet has accepted the report submitted by the high-level committee headed by former President Ram Nath Govind, which examined the feasibility of the ‘One Nation, One Election’ scheme.
• The high-level committee headed by former President Ram Nath Govind, which examined the feasibility of the ‘One Nation, One Election’ scheme, submitted its report last March.
• The high-level committee on the ‘One Nation, One Election’ scheme recommended 18 constitutional amendments.

Disaster Management Bill:

• The Central Government brought this new bill with several amendments aimed at improving disaster preparedness as the states faced various challenges in implementing the Disaster Management Act, 2005, and the bill was passed by voice vote in the Lok Sabha.
• The NDMA was established by the Disaster Management Act, enacted by the Government of India on December 23, 2005.
• It is responsible for formulating policies, guidelines and formulating best practices for coordination with the State Disaster Management Authorities.
• On December 23, 2005, the Government of India enacted the Disaster Management Act. Based on this, the National Disaster Management Authority was constituted under the chairmanship of the Prime Minister.
• The Disaster Management Act, 2005 provides for the defined organizational and coordination mechanisms for effective implementation of disaster management functions at the state, district and village levels.

Important Facts:

1. The Chief Minister launched the Mahila Samman Yojana to provide monthly assistance of Rs 1,000 to women in Delhi.
2. The 16^th Finance Commission was chaired by Arvind Panagariya.
3. The International Economic Policy Conference was held in Delhi on behalf of the Confederation of Indian Industry.
4. Nepal Army Chief Ashok Raj Sigdel was conferred the honorary title of ‘General of the Indian Army’ by President Droupadi Murmu.
5. Indian Army Chief Upendra Dwivedi.
6. Gukesh defeated the current champion Ding Liren in the 58th move in the World Chess Championship.
7. FIFA has officially announced that the 2034 Football World Cup will be held in Saudi Arabia and the 2030 World Cup will be held in South America.